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December 2015; 2 (6) ArticleOpen Access

Low frequencies of central memory CD4 T cells in progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy

Evelyn Dubois, Christoph Ruschil, Felix Bischof
First published October 29, 2015, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/NXI.0000000000000177
Evelyn Dubois
From the Center of Neurology and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Germany.
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Christoph Ruschil
From the Center of Neurology and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Germany.
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Felix Bischof
From the Center of Neurology and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Germany.
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Full PDF
Citation
Low frequencies of central memory CD4 T cells in progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
Evelyn Dubois, Christoph Ruschil, Felix Bischof
Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm Dec 2015, 2 (6) e177; DOI: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000000177

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Article Information

vol. 2 no. 6 e177
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.1212/NXI.0000000000000177
PubMed: 
26568972

Published By: 
Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Neurology
Online ISSN: 
2332-7812
History: 
  • Received April 4, 2015
  • Accepted in final form September 23, 2015
  • First Published October 29, 2015.

Copyright & Usage: 
© 2015 American Academy of Neurology This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND), which permits downloading and sharing the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially.

Author Disclosures

    1. Evelyn Dubois,
    2. Christoph Ruschil, MD and
    3. Felix Bischof, MD
  1. Evelyn Dubois,
  2. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. NONE

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
    1. NONE

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  3. Christoph Ruschil, MD and
  4. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. (1) Novartis Pharma GmbH

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
    1. NONE

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  5. Felix Bischof, MD
  6. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. FB received compensation for serving on Scientific Advisory Boards for Genzyme, Novartis and Roche. The other authors declare that they have no competing interests.

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
    1. FB received speaker honoraria and travel support from Biogen Idec, Genzyme and Novartis.

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. FB received research support from Novartis.

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  1. From the Center of Neurology and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Germany.
  1. Correspondence to Dr. Bischof: felix.bischof{at}uni-tuebingen.de
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