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January 2018; 5 (1) ArticleOpen Access

Neurofilament light chain predicts disease activity in relapsing-remitting MS

Kristin N. Varhaug, Christian Barro, Kjetil Bjørnevik, Kjell-Morten Myhr, Øivind Torkildsen, Stig Wergeland, Laurence A. Bindoff, Jens Kuhle, Christian Vedeler
First published November 29, 2017, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/NXI.0000000000000422
Kristin N. Varhaug
From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
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Christian Barro
From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
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Kjetil Bjørnevik
From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
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Kjell-Morten Myhr
From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
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Øivind Torkildsen
From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
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Stig Wergeland
From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
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Laurence A. Bindoff
From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
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Jens Kuhle
From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
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Christian Vedeler
From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
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Full PDF
Citation
Neurofilament light chain predicts disease activity in relapsing-remitting MS
Kristin N. Varhaug, Christian Barro, Kjetil Bjørnevik, Kjell-Morten Myhr, Øivind Torkildsen, Stig Wergeland, Laurence A. Bindoff, Jens Kuhle, Christian Vedeler
Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm Jan 2018, 5 (1) e422; DOI: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000000422

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Article Information

vol. 5 no. 1 e422
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.1212/NXI.0000000000000422
PubMed: 
29209636

Published By: 
Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Neurology
Online ISSN: 
2332-7812
History: 
  • Received August 1, 2017
  • Accepted in final form September 29, 2017
  • First Published November 29, 2017.

Copyright & Usage: 
Copyright © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Neurology. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND), which permits downloading and sharing the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.

Author Disclosures

    1. Kristin N. Varhaug, MD,
    2. Christian Barro, MD,
    3. Kjetil Bjørnevik, MD,
    4. Kjell-Morten Myhr, MD, PhD,
    5. Øivind Torkildsen, MD, PhD,
    6. Stig Wergeland, MD, PhD,
    7. Laurence A. Bindoff, MD, PhD,
    8. Jens Kuhle, MD, PhD and
    9. Christian Vedeler, MD, PhD
  1. Kristin N. Varhaug, MD,
  2. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. NONE

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
    1. NONE

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  3. Christian Barro, MD,
  4. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. NONE

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for travel or speaker honoraria:
    1. Travel support by Teva and Novartis.

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  5. Kjetil Bjørnevik, MD,
  6. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. (1) Scientific advisory board for Biogen

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
    1. NONE

    Editorial Boards:
    1. (1) Frontiers in Neurology, editorial board member, 2017-

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  7. Kjell-Morten Myhr, MD, PhD,
  8. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. Scientific advisory board (non-profit entity)for Novartis Norway, Biogen, Genzyme and Roche.

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for travel or speaker honoraria:
    1. Funding for travel (non-profit entity)from, Sanofi Aventis, Novartis, and Biogen. Speaker honoraria (non-profit entity) from, Genzyme, Sanofi-Aventis, Novartis, Biogen, Roche and Almirall.

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. Research support from from, Sanofi Aventis, Novartis, Biogen, Pronova and Norwegian MS Society.

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  9. Øivind Torkildsen, MD, PhD,
  10. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. 1) Biogen Idec 2) Sanofi-aventis 3) Merck

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
    1. NONE

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  11. Stig Wergeland, MD, PhD,
  12. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. NONE

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for travel or speaker honoraria:
    1. 1) Biogen, honoraria as speaker. 2) Novartis, honoraria as speaker. 3) Norwegian MS Society, honoraria as speaker. 4) Sanofi-Aventis, honoraria as speaker.

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  13. Laurence A. Bindoff, MD, PhD,
  14. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. 1. Commercial: Medical Adjudication Committee for Stealth Biotherapeutics

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
    1. NONE

    Editorial Boards:
    1. 1. Editorial Board Neuromuscular Diseases. ca. 2000 -

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. 1. Stealth Biotherapuetics. Medical Adjudication committtee

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NFR. 229652. 2015-18

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  15. Jens Kuhle, MD, PhD and
  16. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. NONE

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for travel or speaker honoraria:
    1. JK?s institution (University Hospital Basel) received in the last 3 years and used exclusively for research support: Speaker honoraria: (1) Swiss MS Society (2) Biogen (3) Novartis (4) Roche (5) Genzyme Travel expenses: (1) Merck Serono (2) Novartis (3) Roche

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. (1) Bayer AG (2) Biogen (2) Genzyme (3) Merck (4) Novartis (5) Roche Pharma (Schweiz) AG

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. (1) Swiss National Research Foundation

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. (1) ECTRIMS Research Fellowship Programme (2) University of Basel (3) Swiss MS Society

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  17. Christian Vedeler, MD, PhD
  18. Scientific Advisory Boards:
    1. NONE

    Gifts:
    1. NONE

    Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
    1. NONE

    Editorial Boards:
    1. NONE

    Patents:
    1. NONE

    Publishing Royalties:
    1. NONE

    Employment, Commercial Entity:
    1. NONE

    Consultancies:
    1. NONE

    Speakers' Bureaus:
    1. NONE

    Other Activities:
    1. NONE

    Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Commercial Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Government Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Academic Entities:
    1. NONE

    Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options/Board of Directors Compensation:
    1. NONE

    License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Research Sponsor:
    1. NONE

    Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
    1. NONE

    Legal Proceedings:
    1. NONE

  1. From the Department of Neurology (K.N.V., K.B., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), Haukeland University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine (K.N.V., K.-M.M., Ø.T., S.W., L.A.B., C.V.), University of Bergen, Norway; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.K.), Departments of Medicine, Clinical Research and Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (K.B.), University of Bergen, Norway; and Norwegian MS-Registry & Biobank (K.-M.M.).
  1. Correspondence to Dr. Varhaug: Kristin.nielsen.varhaug{at}helse-bergen.no
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Neurology: Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation
Online ISSN: 2332-7812

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