Skip to main content
Advertisement
  • Neurology.org
  • Journals
    • Neurology
    • Clinical Practice
    • Education
    • Genetics
    • Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation
  • Online Sections
    • Neurology Video Journal Club
    • Neurology: Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation COVID-19 Article Hub
    • Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion (DEI)
    • Innovations in Care Delivery
    • Practice Buzz
    • Practice Current
    • Residents & Fellows
    • Without Borders
  • Collections
    • COVID-19
    • Disputes & Debates
    • Health Disparities
    • Infographics
    • Null Hypothesis
    • Patient Pages
    • Topics A-Z
    • Translations
  • Podcast
  • CME
  • About
    • About the Journals
    • Contact Us
    • Editorial Board
  • Authors
    • Submit New Manuscript
    • Submit Revised Manuscript
    • Author Center

Advanced Search

Main menu

  • Neurology.org
  • Journals
    • Neurology
    • Clinical Practice
    • Education
    • Genetics
    • Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation
  • Online Sections
    • Neurology Video Journal Club
    • Neurology: Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation COVID-19 Article Hub
    • Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion (DEI)
    • Innovations in Care Delivery
    • Practice Buzz
    • Practice Current
    • Residents & Fellows
    • Without Borders
  • Collections
    • COVID-19
    • Disputes & Debates
    • Health Disparities
    • Infographics
    • Null Hypothesis
    • Patient Pages
    • Topics A-Z
    • Translations
  • Podcast
  • CME
  • About
    • About the Journals
    • Contact Us
    • Editorial Board
  • Authors
    • Submit New Manuscript
    • Submit Revised Manuscript
    • Author Center
  • Home
  • Articles
  • Issues
  • COVID-19 Article Hub
  • Infographics & Video Summaries

User menu

  • My Alerts
  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
Neurology Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation
Home
A peer-reviewed clinical and translational neurology open access journal
  • My Alerts
  • Log in
Site Logo
  • Home
  • Articles
  • Issues
  • COVID-19 Article Hub
  • Infographics & Video Summaries

Share

March 2020; 7 (2) ArticleOpen Access

International multicenter examination of MOG antibody assays

View ORCID ProfileMarkus Reindl, Kathrin Schanda, Mark Woodhall, Fiona Tea, Sudarshini Ramanathan, Jessica Sagen, James P. Fryer, John Mills, Bianca Teegen, Swantje Mindorf, Nora Ritter, Ulrike Krummrei, Winfried Stöcker, Juliane Eggert, Eoin P. Flanagan, Melanie Ramberger, Harald Hegen, Kevin Rostasy, Thomas Berger, Maria Isabel Leite, Jacqueline Palace, View ORCID ProfileSarosh R. Irani, Russell C. Dale, Christian Probst, Monika Probst, View ORCID ProfileFabienne Brilot, View ORCID ProfileSean J. Pittock, View ORCID ProfilePatrick Waters
First published February 5, 2020, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/NXI.0000000000000674
Markus Reindl
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Markus Reindl
Kathrin Schanda
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Mark Woodhall
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Fiona Tea
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Sudarshini Ramanathan
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Jessica Sagen
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
James P. Fryer
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
John Mills
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Bianca Teegen
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Swantje Mindorf
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Nora Ritter
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Ulrike Krummrei
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Winfried Stöcker
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Juliane Eggert
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Eoin P. Flanagan
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Melanie Ramberger
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Harald Hegen
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Kevin Rostasy
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Thomas Berger
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Maria Isabel Leite
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Jacqueline Palace
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Sarosh R. Irani
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Sarosh R. Irani
Russell C. Dale
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Christian Probst
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Monika Probst
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Fabienne Brilot
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Fabienne Brilot
Sean J. Pittock
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Sean J. Pittock
Patrick Waters
From the Clinical Department of Neurology (M. Reindl, K.S., M. Ramberger, H.H.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group (M.W., M. Ramberger, M.I.L., J.P., S.R.I., P.W.), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Brain Autoimmunity Group (F.T., S.R., R.C.D., F.B.), Kids Neuroscience Centre at Kids Research at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Neurology (J.S., J.P.F., J.M., E.P.F., S.J.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG (B.T., S.M., N.R., U.K., W.S., C.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Quality Assurance (ifQ) affiliated to Euroimmun (J.E., M.P.), Lübeck, Germany; Paediatric Neurology (K.R.), Witten/Herdecke University, Children's Hospital Datteln, Datteln, Germany; and Department of Neurology (T.B.), Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Patrick Waters
Full PDF
Citation
International multicenter examination of MOG antibody assays
Markus Reindl, Kathrin Schanda, Mark Woodhall, Fiona Tea, Sudarshini Ramanathan, Jessica Sagen, James P. Fryer, John Mills, Bianca Teegen, Swantje Mindorf, Nora Ritter, Ulrike Krummrei, Winfried Stöcker, Juliane Eggert, Eoin P. Flanagan, Melanie Ramberger, Harald Hegen, Kevin Rostasy, Thomas Berger, Maria Isabel Leite, Jacqueline Palace, Sarosh R. Irani, Russell C. Dale, Christian Probst, Monika Probst, Fabienne Brilot, Sean J. Pittock, Patrick Waters
Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm Mar 2020, 7 (2) e674; DOI: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000000674

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Permissions

Make Comment

See Comments

Downloads
1689

Share

This article has a correction. Please see:

  • International multicenter examination of MOG antibody assays - May 01, 2020
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Disclosures
Loading

Article Figures & Data

Figures

  • Tables
  • Figure 1
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    Figure 1 Flowchart showing phases I and II of this study

    Center 1 (Innsbruck) performed 5 assays (live CBA-IF MOG-IgG (H + L), live CBA-IF MOG-IgG(Fc), live CBA-FACS MOG-IgG(Fc), live CBA-IF MOG-IgM, and ELISA MOG-IgG); center 2 (Mayo Clinic) performed 1 assay (live CBA-FACS MOG-IgG1); center 3 (Oxford) performed 2 assays (live CBA-IF MOG-IgG (H + L) and live CBA-IF MOG-IgG1); center 4 (Sydney) performed 1 assay (live CBA-FACS MOG-IgG (H + L)), which was repeated twice; center 5 (Euroimmun) performed 2 assays (fixed CBA-IF MOG-IgG(Fc) and ELISA MOG-IgG(Fc)). CBA = cell-based assay; FACS = fluorescence-activated cell sorting; IF = immunofluorescence; IfQ = Institute for Quality Assurance; Ig = immunoglobulin; MOG = myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein.

  • Figure 2
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    Figure 2 Agreement of MOG-Ab assays on clear positive and negative samples

    (A) Heatmap of the qualitative results for samples sent as clearly positive (n = 39) or negative (n = 40). Each column is an individual assay (1–8 MOG-IgG CBAs, 9 MOG-IgM CBAs, and 10–11 MOG-IgG ELISAs), and each row is an individual serum sample. Results are based on qualitative results; negative samples are black, and positive samples are red. The samples are shown according to their serostatus sent by the individual centers. (B) Agreement of MOG-IgG CBAs according to the samples sent (pos = positive, neg = negative). Results (in % of all samples) are grouped according to their agreement in all 8 CBAs or in the 7 live CBAs (red: positive in all CBAs, black: negative in all CBAs, white: discordant). (C) Quantitative results for all assays. The cutoff values for all assays except assay Nr. 7 are indicated by the dashed gray lines. For assay Nr. 7, cutoff levels for pediatric samples (blue dots) are indicated by the blue dashed line, and cutoff levels for adult samples (red dots) are indicated by the red dashed line. The quantitative range of each assay result for its probability to be seropositive in all live CBAs is indicated by the dotted line and shaded in darker gray (100% probability), whereas the range of discordant samples is shaded in light gray. A single sample with high IgM titer 1:5120 and low positive in the IgG (H + L) and on IgG1 but not in another IgG1 and the IgG(Fc) assays is indicated by the larger white dot. BR = binding ratio; CBA = cell-based assay; dMFI = delta mean fluorescence intensity; Ig = immunoglobulin; MOG = myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein.

  • Figure 3
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    Figure 3 Correlation of MOG-IgG assays and reproducibility of assay results

    (A) Heatmap of Spearman correlation coefficients for all correlations. (B) Correlation of illustrative live (Nr. 2, 4, 6, and 7) and fixed CBAs (Nr. 8): Nr. 2 (center 1): CBA-IF IgG(Fc) titer (1), Nr. 4 (center 2): CBA-FACS IgG1 binding ratio, Nr. 6 (center 3): CBA-IF IgG1 binding score, Nr. 7 (center 4): CBA-FACS IgG (H + L) delta mean fluorescence intensity, Nr, 8 (center 5): CBA-IF IgG(Fc) titer (1). The cutoff values for all assays except assay Nr. 7 are indicated by the dashed gray lines. For assay Nr. 7, cutoff levels for pediatric samples (blue dots) are indicated by the blue dashed line, and cutoff levels for adult samples (red dots) are indicated by the red dashed line. Samples that are positive in live CBAs but not the fixed CBA (assay Nr. 8) are indicated by the white dots. (C) Qualitative results for 9 positive and 9 negative samples from phase I retested in a blinded way by all assays in phase II. CBA = cell-based assay; IF = immunofluorescence; Ig = immunoglobulin; MOG = myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein.

  • Figure 4
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    Figure 4 Agreement of MOG-Ab assays on low positive and borderline negative samples and blood donors

    Qualitative and quantitative results of all MOG-IgG CBAs for blood donors (BD, n = 30), low positive (n = 39), and borderline negative (n = 40) samples. (A) Qualitative results according to the serostatus sent. Each column is an individual MOG-IgG CBA, and each row is an individual serum sample. Negative samples are black, and positive samples are red. The samples are shown according to their serostatus sent by the individual centers. (B) Agreement of assay results for IgG CBAs (assays 1–8). Sample are grouped according to their agreement in all 8 CBAs or in the 7 live CBAs (red: positive in all CBAs, black: negative in all CBAs, white: discordant). (C) Quantitative results for the 8 MOG-IgG CBA-IF and CBA-FACS assays. The cutoff values for all assays except assay Nr. 7 are indicated by the dashed gray lines. For assay Nr. 7, cutoff levels for pediatric samples (blue dots) are indicated by the blue dashed line, and cutoff levels for adult samples (red dots) are indicated by the red dashed line. The quantitative range of each assay result for its probability to be seropositive in all live CBAs is indicated by the dotted line and shaded in darker gray (100% probability), whereas the range of discordant samples is shaded in light gray. BD = blood donor; bdl neg = borderline negative values just below the individual cutoff levels; CBA = cell-based assay; FACS = fluorescence-activated cell sorting; IF = immunofluorescence; Ig = immunoglobulin; low pos = positive values just above the individual cutoff levels; MOG = myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein.

Tables

  • Figures
  • Table 1
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint

Letters: Rapid online correspondence

No comments have been published for this article.
Comment

REQUIREMENTS

If you are uploading a letter concerning an article:
You must have updated your disclosures within six months: http://submit.neurology.org

Your co-authors must send a completed Publishing Agreement Form to Neurology Staff (not necessary for the lead/corresponding author as the form below will suffice) before you upload your comment.

If you are responding to a comment that was written about an article you originally authored:
You (and co-authors) do not need to fill out forms or check disclosures as author forms are still valid
and apply to letter.

Submission specifications:

  • Submissions must be < 200 words with < 5 references. Reference 1 must be the article on which you are commenting.
  • Submissions should not have more than 5 authors. (Exception: original author replies can include all original authors of the article)
  • Submit only on articles published within 6 months of issue date.
  • Do not be redundant. Read any comments already posted on the article prior to submission.
  • Submitted comments are subject to editing and editor review prior to posting.

More guidelines and information on Disputes & Debates

Compose Comment

More information about text formats

Plain text

  • No HTML tags allowed.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
Author Information
NOTE: The first author must also be the corresponding author of the comment.
First or given name, e.g. 'Peter'.
Your last, or family, name, e.g. 'MacMoody'.
Your email address, e.g. higgs-boson@gmail.com
Your role and/or occupation, e.g. 'Orthopedic Surgeon'.
Your organization or institution (if applicable), e.g. 'Royal Free Hospital'.
Publishing Agreement
NOTE: All authors, besides the first/corresponding author, must complete a separate Publishing Agreement Form and provide via email to the editorial office before comments can be posted.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.

Vertical Tabs

You May Also be Interested in

Back to top
  • Article
    • Abstract
    • Glossary
    • Methods
    • Results
    • Discussion
    • Study funding
    • Disclosure
    • Appendix Authors
    • Footnotes
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Disclosures
Advertisement

SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination Safety in Guillain-Barré Syndrome, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy, and Multifocal Motor Neuropathy

Dr. Jeffrey Allen and Dr. Nicholas Purcell

► Watch

Related Articles

  • International multicenter examination of MOG antibody assays

Topics Discussed

  • All Demyelinating disease (CNS)
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Devic's syndrome

Alert Me

  • Alert me when eletters are published

Recommended articles

  • Article
    Fulminant demyelinating encephalomyelitis
    Insights from antibody studies and neuropathology
    Franziska Di Pauli, Romana Höftberger, Markus Reindl et al.
    Neurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation, November 04, 2015
  • Article
    Distinction between MOG antibody-positive and AQP4 antibody-positive NMO spectrum disorders
    Douglas Kazutoshi Sato, Dagoberto Callegaro, Marco Aurelio Lana-Peixoto et al.
    Neurology, January 10, 2014
  • Article
    MOG cell-based assay detects non-MS patients with inflammatory neurologic disease
    Patrick Waters, Mark Woodhall, Kevin C. O'Connor et al.
    Neurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation, March 19, 2015
  • Article
    Antibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein in bilateral and recurrent optic neuritis
    Sudarshini Ramanathan, Stephen W. Reddel, Andrew Henderson et al.
    Neurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation, October 29, 2014
Neurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation: 10 (3)

Articles

  • Articles
  • Issues
  • Popular Articles

About

  • About the Journals
  • Ethics Policies
  • Editors & Editorial Board
  • Contact Us
  • Advertise

Submit

  • Author Center
  • Submit a Manuscript
  • Information for Reviewers
  • AAN Guidelines
  • Permissions

Subscribers

  • Subscribe
  • Sign up for eAlerts
  • RSS Feed
Site Logo
  • Visit neurology Template on Facebook
  • Follow neurology Template on Twitter
  • Visit Neurology on YouTube
  • Neurology
  • Neurology: Clinical Practice
  • Neurology: Education
  • Neurology: Genetics
  • Neurology: Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation
  • AAN.com
  • AANnews
  • Continuum
  • Brain & Life
  • Neurology Today

Wolters Kluwer Logo

Neurology: Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation
Online ISSN: 2332-7812

© 2023 American Academy of Neurology

  • Privacy Policy
  • Feedback
  • Advertise