Articles

• Open Access

  Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Plasma Agonist Activity Correlates With Disease Activity in Progressive MS

  Thanos Tsaktanis, Tobias Beyer, Lucy Nirschl, Mathias Linnerbauer, Verena Grummel, Mathias Bussas, Emily Tjon, Mark Mühlau, Thomas Korn, Bernhard Hemmer, Francisco J. Quintana, Veit Rothhammer

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  Biological Significance of Anti–SARS-CoV-2 AntibodiesLessons Learned From Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy

  Navid Manouchehri, Lawrence Steinman, Olaf Stuve

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  TDP-43–specific Autoantibody Decline in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

  Anne Kallehauge Nielsen, Jonas Folke, Sylwia Owczarek, Kirsten Svenstrup, Kristian Winge, Bente Pakkenberg, Susana Aznar, Tomasz Brudek

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  CSF SERPINA3 Levels Are Elevated in Patients With Progressive MS

  Nicolás Fissolo, Clara Matute-Blanch, Mohamoud Osman, Carme Costa, Rucsanda Pinteac, Berta Miró, Alex Sanchez, Verónica Brito, Irena Dujmovic, Margarete Voortman, Michael Khalil, Eva Borràs, Eduard Sabidó, Shohreh Issazadeh-Navikas, Xavier Montalban, Manuel Comabella Lopez

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  Effect of Ocrelizumab in Blood Leukocytes of Patients With Primary Progressive MS

  José I. Fernández-Velasco, Jens Kuhle, Enric Monreal, Virginia Meca-Lallana, José Meca-Lallana, Guillermo Izquierdo, Francisco Gascón-Giménez, Susana Sainz de la Maza, Paulette E. Walo-Delgado, Aleksandra Maceski, Eulalia Rodríguez-Martín, Ernesto Roldán, Noelia Villarrubia, Albert Saiz, Yolanda Blanco, Pedro Sánchez, Ester Carreón-Guarnizo, Yolanda Aladro, Luis Brieva, Cristina Íñiguez, Inés González-Suárez, Luis A. Rodríguez de Antonio, Jaime Masjuan, Lucienne Costa-Frossard, Luisa M. Villar

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  Human Herpesvirus 6 Encephalitis in Immunocompetent and Immunocompromised Hosts

  Giulia Berzero, Giulia Campanini, Elisa Vegezzi, Matteo Paoletti, Anna Pichiecchio, Anna Maria Simoncelli, Anna Amelia Colombo, Paolo Bernasconi, Oscar Borsani, Angela Di Matteo, Virginia Rossi, Thomas Foiadelli, Salvatore Savasta, Francesca Compagno, Marco Zecca, Fausto Baldanti, Enrico Marchioni

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  Mass Cytometry of CSF Identifies an MS-Associated B-cell Population

  David Johansson, Céline Rauld, Julien Roux, Camille Regairaz, Edoardo Galli, Ilaria Callegari, Layla Raad, Annick Waldt, Rachel Cuttat, Guglielmo Roma, Martin Diebold, Burkhard Becher, Jens Kuhle, Tobias Derfuss, José M. Carballido, Nicholas S.R. Sanderson

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  CIDP Antibodies Target Junction Proteins and Identify Patient SubgroupsAn Autoantigenomic Approach

  Christian P. Moritz, Yannick Tholance, Oda Stoevesandt, Karine Ferraud, Jean-Philippe Camdessanché, Jean-Christophe Antoine

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  Immune Skew of Circulating Follicular Helper T Cells Associates With Myasthenia Gravis Severity

  Shinji Ashida, Hirofumi Ochi, Mio Hamatani, Chihiro Fujii, Kimitoshi Kimura, Yoichiro Okada, Yuichiro Hashi, Kazuyuki Kawamura, Hideki Ueno, Ryosuke Takahashi, Toshiki Mizuno, Takayuki Kondo

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  Discontinuation of Immunosuppressive Therapy in Patients With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder With Aquaporin-4 Antibodies

  Su-Hyun Kim, Hyunmin Jang, Na Young Park, Yeseul Kim, So-Yeon Kim, Min Young Lee, Jae-Won Hyun, Ho Jin Kim

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  Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Activation in Astrocytes by Laquinimod Ameliorates Autoimmune Inflammation in the CNS

  Veit Rothhammer, Jessica E. Kenison, Zahorong Li, Emily Tjon, Maisa C. Takenaka, Chun-Cheih Chao, Kalil Alves de Lima, Davis M. Borucki, Joel Kaye, Francisco J. Quintana

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  Unilateral Relapsing Primary Angiitis of the CNSAn Entity Suggesting Differences in the Immune Response Between the Cerebral Hemispheres

  Mahmoud A. AbdelRazek, James M. Hillis, Yanjun Guo, Maria Martinez-Lage, Taha Gholipour, Jacob Sloane, Tracey Cho, Marcelo Matiello

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  Different Fumaric Acid Esters Elicit Distinct Pharmacologic Responses

  Brian T. Wipke, Robert Hoepner, Katrin Strassburger-Krogias, Ankur M. Thomas, Davide Gianni, Suzanne Szak, Melanie S. Brennan, Maximilian Pistor, Ralf Gold, Andrew Chan, Robert H. Scannevin

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  Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Survival Associates With Neutrophils in a Sex-specific Manner

  Benjamin J. Murdock, Stephen A. Goutman, Jonathan Boss, Sehee Kim, Eva L. Feldman

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  Guillain-Barré Syndrome Outbreak in Peru 2019 Associated With Campylobacter jejuni Infection

  Ana P. Ramos, Sonja E. Leonhard, Susan K. Halstead, Mireya A. Cuba, Carlos C. Castañeda, Jose A. Dioses, Martin A. Tipismana, Jesus T. Abanto, Alejandro Llanos, Dawn Gourlay, Max Grogl, Mariana Ramos, Jesus D. Rojas, Rina Meza, Daniela Puiu, Rachel M. Sherman, Steven L. Salzberg, Patricia J. Simner, Hugh J. Willison, Bart C. Jacobs, David R. Cornblath, Hugo F. Umeres, Carlos A. Pardo

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  Incidence and Impact of COVID-19 in MSA Survey From a Barcelona MS Unit

  Maria Sepúlveda, Sara Llufriu, Eugenia Martínez-Hernández, Martí Català, Montse Artola, Ana Hernando, Carmen Montejo, Irene Pulido-Valdeolivas, Eloy Martínez-Heras, Mar Guasp, Elisabeth Solana, Laura Llansó, Domingo Escudero, Marta Aldea, Clara Prats, Francesc Graus, Yolanda Blanco, Albert Saiz

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  Absence of B Cells in Brainstem and White Matter Lesions Associates With Less Severe Disease and Absence of Oligoclonal Bands in MS

  Nina L. Fransen, Brigit A. de Jong, Katharina Heß, Tanja Kuhlmann, Maria C.J. Vincenten, Jörg Hamann, Inge Huitinga, Joost Smolders

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  Defining Benign/Burnt-Out MS and Discontinuing Disease-Modifying Therapies

  Derek McFaul, Nektar N. Hakopian, Jessica B. Smith, Allen Scott Nielsen, Annette Langer-Gould

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  Improvement of Comorbid Psoriasis in Patients With MS Treated With Natalizumab

  Regina Berkovich, Aida Yakupova, Jonathan Eskenazi, Noel G. Carlson, Lawrence Steinman

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  Altered CSF Albumin Quotient Links Peripheral Inflammation and Brain Damage in MS

  Marco Puthenparampil, Paula Tomas-Ojer, Thorsten Hornemann, Andreas Lutterotti, Ilijas Jelcic, Mario Ziegler, Andreas J. Hülsmeier, Carolina Cruciani, Wolfgang Faigle, Roland Martin, Mireia Sospedra

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  Long-term Functional Outcomes and Relapse of Anti-NMDA Receptor EncephalitisA Cohort Study in Western China

  Xue Gong, Chu Chen, Xu Liu, Jingfang Lin, Aiqing Li, Kundian Guo, Dong Zhou, Zhen Hong

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  Anti-IgLON5 DiseaseA New Bulbar-Onset Motor Neuron Mimic Syndrome

  Jana Werner, Ilijas Jelcic, Esther Irene Schwarz, Elisabeth Probst-Müller, Jakob Nilsson, Bernhard Schwizer, Konrad Ernst Bloch, Andreas Lutterotti, Hans-Heinrich Jung, Bettina Schreiner

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  Paraneoplastic Cerebellar DegenerationThe Importance of Including CDR2L as a Diagnostic Marker

  Ida Herdlevær, Mette Haugen, Kibret Mazengia, Cecilie Totland, Christian Vedeler

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  Clinical and Radiologic Disease Activity in Pregnancy and Postpartum in MS

  Annika Anderson, Kristen M. Krysko, Alice Rutatangwa, Tanya Krishnakumar, Chelsea Chen, William Rowles, Chao Zhao, Maria K. Houtchens, Riley Bove

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